Kua tino tipu te mākete taputapu whakawhitiwhiti whatunga o Haina i ngā tau tata nei, kua hipa ake i ngā au o te ao. Tērā pea nā te hiahia nui mō ngā pana me ngā hua ahokore e akiaki tonu ana i te mākete ki mua i tēnei whānui. I te tau 2020, ka eke te tauine o te mākete pana hinonga o Haina ki te tata ki te US$3.15 piriona, he pikinga nui o te 24.5% mai i te tau 2016. I kitea anō hoki te mākete mō ngā hua ahokore, tata ki te $880 miriona te uara, he pikinga nui o te 44.3% mai i te $610 miriona i tuhia i te tau 2016. Kua piki haere hoki te mākete taputapu whakawhitiwhiti whatunga o te ao, me ngā pana me ngā hua ahokore e ārahi ana.
I te tau 2020, ka piki te rahi o te mākete whakawhiti Ethernet hinonga ki te tata ki te US$27.83 piriona, he pikinga 13.9% mai i te tau 2016. Waihoki, i piki te mākete mō ngā hua ahokore ki te tata ki te $11.34 piriona, he pikinga 18.1% mai i te uara i tuhia i te tau 2016. I roto i ngā hua whakawhitiwhiti whatunga ā-rohe o Haina, kua tere ake te whakahou me te tere o te mahi. I roto i ēnei, kei te piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā mowhiti aukume iti i roto i ngā wāhanga tono matua pēnei i ngā teihana turanga 5G, ngā pouara WIFI6, ngā pouaka huinga-runga, me ngā pokapū raraunga (tae atu ki ngā whakawhiti me ngā tūmau). Nō reira, kei te tumanako mātou ki te kite i ngā otinga auaha ake e whakarato ana i te hononga Ipurangi tere me te pono hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia hurihuri tonu o te ao tere o ēnei rā.
Neke atu i te 1.25 miriona ngā teihana turanga 5G hou i tāpirihia i te tau kua hipa
He tukanga mutunga kore te whanaketanga o te hangarau. I a te ao e whai ana kia pai ake, kia tere ake, kāore he rerekētanga o ngā whatunga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero. Nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau mai i te 4G ki te 5G, kua tino piki ake te tere tuku o ngā whatunga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero. Ka piki ake hoki te auau o ngā ngaru hikohiko. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā auau matua e whakamahia ana e te 4G, arā, ko te 1.8-1.9GHz me te 2.3-2.6GHz, ko te whānui o te taupoki o te teihana turanga he 1-3 kiromita, ā, ko ngā auau e whakamahia ana e te 5G ko te 2.6GHz, 3.5GHz, 4.9GHz, me ngā auau teitei i runga ake i te 6GHz. E 2 ki te 3 ngā wā teitei ake o ēnei auau i ngā auau tohu 4G o nāianei. Heoi, i te mea he auau teitei ake te whakamahi a te 5G, ka ngoikore haere te tawhiti tuku tohu me te pānga urunga, ka heke te whānui taupoki o te teihana turanga e rite ana. Nō reira, me whakakīkī ake te hanganga o ngā teihana turanga 5G, ā, me whakanui ake te whānui o te whakatakotoranga. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te pūnaha auau reo irirangi o te teihana turanga he whakaitiiti, he māmā, he whakauru, ā, kua hangaia he wā hangarau hou i roto i te ao whakawhitiwhiti kōrero. E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Manatū Ahumahi me te Hangarau Mōhiohio, i te mutunga o te tau 2019, kua eke te maha o ngā teihana turanga 4G i tōku whenua ki te 5.44 miriona, neke atu i te haurua o te katoa o ngā teihana turanga 4G i te ao. Neke atu i te 130,000 ngā teihana turanga 5G kua hangaia puta noa i te motu. I te marama o Hepetema 2020, kua eke te maha o ngā teihana turanga 5G i tōku whenua ki te 690,000. E matapaetia ana e te Manatū Ahumahi me te Hangarau Mōhiohio ka tere te pikinga o te maha o ngā teihana turanga 5G hou i tōku whenua i te tau 2021 me te 2022, me te tihi neke atu i te 1.25 miriona. E whakaatu ana tēnei i te hiahia mō te auahatanga tonu i roto i te umanga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero hei whakarato hononga Ipurangi tere ake, pono ake, me te kaha ake huri noa i te ao.
Kei te pupuri tonu a Wi-Fi6 i te tere tipu whakakotahi o te 114%
Ko te Wi-Fi6 te ono o ngā whakatipuranga o te hangarau urunga ahokore, he mea e tika ana mō ngā taunga ahokore whaiaro o roto hei uru atu ki te Ipurangi. He pai ōna mō te tere tuku tere, te pūnaha māmā, me te utu iti. Ko te wāhanga matua o te pouara hei whakatutuki i te mahi tuku tohu whatunga ko te whakawhiti whatunga. Nō reira, i roto i te tukanga whakakapinga auau o te mākete pouara, ka tino piki ake te hiahia mō ngā whakawhiti whatunga.
Ki te whakatauritea ki te Wi-Fi5 whānui o nāianei, he tere ake te Wi-Fi6, ā, ka eke ki te 2.7 ngā wā i tō te Wi-Fi5; he nui ake te penapena hiko, i runga i te hangarau penapena hiko TWT, ka taea te penapena i te 7 ngā wā e pau ana te hiko; ka piki ake te tere toharite o ngā kaiwhakamahi i ngā wāhi kīkī, neke atu i te 4 ngā wā.
I runga i ngā painga o runga ake nei, he whānuitia ngā tono a Wi-Fi6 mō ngā rā kei te heke mai, pērā i te ataata/pāho ora o te kapua VR, e āhei ai ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te wheako rumaki; te ako tawhiti, te tautoko i te ako akomanga ipurangi mariko; te kāinga atamai, ngā ratonga aunoatanga Ipurangi o ngā Mea; ngā kēmu wā-tūturu, me ētahi atu.
E ai ki ngā raraunga a te IDC, i tīmata te puta mai o te Wi-Fi6 i ētahi o ngā kaihanga matua i te hauwhā tuatoru o te tau 2019, ā, e matapaetia ana ka nohoia e ia te 90% o te mākete whatunga ahokore i te tau 2023. E matapaetia ana ka whakamahia e te 90% o ngā umanga te Wi-Fi6 meNgā pouara Wi-Fi6E matapaetia ana ka mau tonu te tere tipu whakakotahi o te 114%, ā, ka eke ki te US$5.22 piriona i te tau 2023.
Ka eke ngā tukunga pouaka pouaka-runga o te ao ki te 337 miriona waeine
Kua hurihia e ngā pouaka whakaata te huarahi e uru atu ai ngā kaiwhakamahi kāinga ki ngā ihirangi pāpāho mamati me ngā ratonga whakangahau. Ka whakamahia e te hangarau ngā hanganga whatunga whānui waea me ngā pouaka whakaata hei pūwhakaatu hei whakarato i tētahi wheako taunekeneke rumaki. Mā te pūnaha whakahaere atamai me ngā āheinga whakawhānui tono whai rawa, he maha ngā mahi a te pouaka whakaata, ā, ka taea te whakarite kia rite ki ngā manakohanga me ngā whakaritenga a te kaiwhakamahi. Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o te pouaka whakaata ko te maha o ngā ratonga rongorau taunekeneke e whakaratohia ana e ia.
Mai i te pouaka whakaata ora, te hopu oro, te ataata-i-te-tono, te tirotiro tukutuku me te mātauranga ipurangi ki te puoro ipurangi, te hokohoko me te petipeti, he maha ngā kōwhiringa a ngā kaiwhakamahi. I te piki haere o te rongonui o ngā pouaka whakaata atamai me te piki haere o te rongonui o ngā hongere tuku whakaata-teitei, kei te piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā pouaka whakaata-runga, tae atu ki ngā taumata kāore i kitea i mua. E ai ki ngā tatauranga i tukuna e Grand View Research, kua mau tonu te tipu haere o ngā tuku pouaka whakaata-runga o te ao i roto i ngā tau.
I te tau 2017, ko te nui o ngā pouaka pouaka whakaata o te ao i tukuna ki te 315 miriona waeine, ā, ka piki ake tēnei ki te 331 miriona waeine i te tau 2020. Whai muri i te pikinga ake o te ia, e matapaetia ana ka eke ngā tuku hou o ngā pouaka whakaata ki te 337 waeine, ā, ka eke ki te 1 miriona waeine i te tau 2022, e whakaatu ana i te hiahia nui mō tēnei hangarau. I te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau, e matapaetia ana ka matatau ake ngā pouaka whakaata, ka whakarato i ngā ratonga me ngā wheako pai ake ki ngā kaiwhakamahi. He mārama te heke mai o ngā pouaka whakaata, ā, i te tipu haere o te hiahia mō ngā ihirangi rongorau matihiko me ngā ratonga whakangahau, e matapaetia ana ka whai wāhi nui tēnei hangarau ki te hanga i te huarahi e uru atu ai tātou me te kai i ngā ihirangi pāpāho matihiko.
Kei te huri haere te pokapū raraunga o te ao i tētahi huringa hou
I te taenga mai o te ao 5G, kua tino pai ake te tere tuku raraunga me te kounga tuku, ā, kua tino piki ake te kaha tuku raraunga me te rokiroki i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te ataata/whakapāho ora whakamāramatanga teitei, VR/AR, kāinga atamai, mātauranga atamai, tiaki hauora atamai, me te kawe waka atamai. Kua piki ake te tauine o ngā raraunga, ā, kei te tere haere te huringa hou i roto i ngā pokapū raraunga i te huarahi whānui.
E ai ki te "Data Center White Paper (2020)" i tukuna e te China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, tae noa ki te mutunga o te tau 2019, ko te tapeke o ngā whata pokapū raraunga e whakamahia ana i Haina i eke ki te 3.15 miriona, me te tere tipu ā-tau toharite neke atu i te 30% i roto i ngā tau e rima kua hipa. He tere te tipu, neke atu i te 250 te maha, ā, ko te rahi o te whata e eke ki te 2.37 miriona, neke atu i te 70%; neke atu i te 180 ngā pokapū raraunga nui me runga ake kei te hangaia, he...
I te tau 2019, i eke te moni whiwhi mai i te mākete ahumahi IDC (Internet Digital Center) o Haina ki te 87.8 piriona yuan, me te tere tipu whakakotahi o te 26% i roto i ngā tau e toru kua pahure ake nei, ā, e matapaetia ana ka mau tonu te tere tipu tere a meake nei.
E ai ki te hanganga o te pokapū raraunga, he mahi nui tā te pana i roto i te pūnaha, ā, ko te whakawhiti whatunga te kawenga mō te atanga tuku raraunga pana me te tukatuka pehi haruru. Nā te hanganga whatunga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te tipu haere o ngā waka, kua tere tonu te tipu o ngā tuku pana o te ao me te rahi o te mākete.
E ai ki te "Global Ethernet Switch Router Market Report" i tukuna e IDC, i te tau 2019, ko te tapeke moni whiwhi o te mākete whakawhiti Ethernet o te ao he US$28.8 piriona, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 2.3%. I te heke mai, ka piki ake te tauine o te mākete taputapu whatunga o te ao, ā, ko ngā whakawhiti me ngā hua ahokore ka noho hei kaiārahi matua o te tipu o te mākete.
E ai ki te hoahoanga, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā tūmau pokapū raraunga ki ngā tūmau X86 me ngā tūmau ehara i te X86, ā, i roto i ēnei ka whakamahia te X86 i roto i ngā hinonga iti me te rahi-waenga me ngā pakihi kāore i te tino hira.
E ai ki ngā raraunga i tukuna e IDC, ko te nui o ngā tuku tūmau X86 a Haina i te tau 2019 he tata ki te 3.1775 miriona waeine. E matapaetia ana e IDC ka eke te nui o ngā tuku tūmau X86 a Haina ki te 4.6365 miriona waeine i te tau 2024, ā, ko te tere tipu ā-tau i waenga i te tau 2021 me te 2024 ka eke ki te 8.93%, he rite tonu ki te tere tipu o ngā tuku tūmau o te ao.
E ai ki ngā raraunga a te IDC, ko ngā tukunga tūmau X86 a Haina i te tau 2020 ka eke ki te 3.4393 miriona waeine, he teitei ake i te mea i whakaarohia, ā, he tino teitei te tere tipu whānui. He nui ngā atanga tuku raraunga whatunga o te tūmau, ā, me whai whakawhiti whatunga ia atanga, nō reira ka piki ake te hiahia mō ngā whakawhiti whatunga me te pikinga ake o ngā tūmau.
Wā tuku: Maehe-28-2023