He mea nui tonu ngā ratonga reo ki te pakihi i te mea kei te whanake tonu ngā whatunga waea pūkoro. I whakahaerehia e GlobalData, he whakahaere kōrero rongonui i roto i te umanga, tētahi rangahau ki ngā kaiwhakahaere waea pūkoro e 50 huri noa i te ao, ā, i kitea ahakoa te pikinga tonu o ngā tūāpapa whakawhitiwhiti oro me te ataata ipurangi, kei te whakawhirinaki tonu ngā kaihoko huri noa i te ao ki ngā ratonga reo a ngā kaiwhakahaere mō tō rātou pumau me te pono.
Nō nā tata nei, ko GlobalData meHuaweii tuku tahi i te pepa mā "5G Voice Transformation: Managing Qualitity". E tātari hohonu ana te pūrongo i te āhuatanga o nāianei me ngā wero o te noho tahi o ngā whatunga reo maha-whakatupuranga, ā, e whakaaro ana ki tētahi otinga whatunga whakakotahi e tautoko ana i ngā hangarau reo maha-whakatupuranga kia tutuki ai te whanaketanga reo maeneene. E whakanui ana hoki te pūrongo ko ngā ratonga uara e hangai ana ki ngā hongere raraunga IMS he huarahi hou mō te whanaketanga reo. I te mea ka pakaru haere ngā whatunga pūkoro, ā, me tuku ngā ratonga reo mā roto i ngā momo whatunga, he mea nui ngā otinga reo whakakotahi. Kei te whakaaro ētahi kaiwhakahaere ki te whakamahi i ngā otinga reo whakakotahi, tae atu ki te whakaurunga o ngā whatunga ahokore 3G/4G/5G o nāianei, te urunga whānui tuku iho, ngā whatunga whatu katoa.EPON/GPON/XGS-PON, me ētahi atu, hei whakapai ake i ngā āheinga whatunga me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e te otinga reo whakakotahi te whakahaere i ngā take roaming VoLTE, te whakateretere i te whanaketanga o VoLTE, te whakanui ake i te uara o te whānuitanga, me te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga arumoni nui o te 5G.
Mā te nekehanga ki te whakakotahitanga reo ka taea te whakapai ake i te kaha o te whatunga me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere, ka hua ake he whakamahinga VoLTE pai ake me te whakamahinga arumoni nui o te 5G. Ahakoa i te tīmatanga i kī te 32% o ngā kaiwhakahaere ka mutu tā rātou haumi ki ngā whatunga 2G/3G i muri i te mutunga o tō rātou oranga, kua heke tēnei whika ki te 17% i te tau 2020, e tohu ana kei te rapu ngā kaiwhakahaere i ētahi atu huarahi hei pupuri i ngā whatunga 2G/3G. Hei whakatutuki i te taunekeneke i waenga i ngā ratonga reo me ngā ratonga raraunga i runga i te awa raraunga kotahi, ka whakauruhia e te 3GPP R16 te hongere raraunga IMS (Data Channel), e hanga ana i ngā huarahi whanaketanga hou mō ngā ratonga reo. Mā ngā hongere raraunga IMS, ka whai wāhi ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te whakarei ake i te wheako kaiwhakamahi, te whakahohe i ngā ratonga hou, me te whakapiki ake i ngā moni whiwhi.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te heke mai o ngā ratonga reo kei roto i ngā otinga whakakotahi me ngā hongere raraunga IMS, e whakaatu ana i te tuwhera o te umanga ki te auahatanga pakihi. He nui te wāhi e wātea ana mō te tipu o te ao hangarau e whanake haere ana, inā koa i roto i te ao reo. Me whakarite e ngā kaiwhakahaere waea pūkoro me ngā kaiwhakarato waea ā rātou ratonga reo kia noho whakataetae tonu i roto i te mākete e tere hurihuri ana.
Wā tuku: Mei-05-2023