Tātaritanga Taipitopito o te Taura Muka Whatu Aratau Kotahi (SMF)

Ko te taura muka-Aratau Kotahi (SMF) he hangarau matua i roto i te pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti muka whatu, he tūranga nui i roto i te tuku raraunga tawhiti me te tere teitei me tana mahi tino pai. Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga te hanganga, ngā whakatakotoranga hangarau, ngā āhuatanga tono me te āhuatanga mākete o te Taura muka Aratau Kotahi.

Hanganga o te taura muka whatu aratau kotahi

Ko te ngako o tētahi taura muka whatu aratau kotahi ko te muka tonu, he mea tito mai i te matua karāhe kuata me te whakakikorua karāhe kuata. Ko te matua muka he 8 ki te 10 maikorona te whānui, ko te whakakikorua he tata ki te 125 maikorona te whānui. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka taea e te muka aratau kotahi te tuku i tētahi aratau mārama kotahi anake, kia kore ai e marara te aratau, kia tino pono ai te tuku tohu.

Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hangarau

Ka whakamahia e ngā taura muka whatu aratau-kotahi te mārama i ngā roangaru matua 1310 nm, 1550 nm rānei, arā, ngā rohe roangaru e rua me te ngaronga muka iti rawa, ā, he pai mō te tuku tawhiti. He iti te ngaronga pūngao o ngā muka aratau-kotahi, ā, kāore e whakaputa marara, ā, he pai mō ngā whakawhitiwhiti muka whatu tawhiti-roa, kaha-teitei. I te nuinga o te wā ka hiahiatia he diode taiaho hei pūtake mārama hei whakarite i te tuku tohu pumau.

Ngā horopaki tono

E whakamahia ana ngā taura muka whatu aratau-kotahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha nā te mea he nui te whānui o te hononga me te iti o te mate:

1. Whatunga Rohe Whānui (WAN) me ngā Whatunga Rohe Tāone nui (MAN)Nā te mea ka taea e te muka aratau kotahi te tautoko i te tawhiti tuku tae atu ki ngā tekau kiromita, he mea tino pai mō te hono i ngā whatunga i waenga i ngā tāone.
2. Ngā pokapū raraungaI roto i ngā pokapū raraunga, ka whakamahia ngā muka aratau-kotahi hei hono i ngā tūmau tere-tiketike me ngā taputapu whatunga hei whakarato i te tuku raraunga tere-tiketike.
3. muka ki te kāinga (FTTH)I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te ipurangi tere-nui, kei te whakamahia hoki ngā muka aratau-kotahi hei whakarato ratonga whānui mō te kāinga.

Te horopaki mākete

E ai ki te Data Bridge Market Research, e matapaetia ana ka kitea he tipu nui o te mākete muka whatu aratau kotahi i te tere o te 9.80% i roto i te wā matapae o 2020-2027. Ko te nuinga o tēnei tipu e pā ana ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whanaketanga o ngā whatunga whakawhitiwhiti ahokore, te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te hononga muka-ki-te-kāinga, te whakaurunga o te IoT, me te whakatinanatanga o te 5G. Ina koa i Amerika Te Raki me Āhia Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, e matapaetia ana ka tipu nui te mākete muka whatu aratau kotahi, e pā ana ki te whakaae nui ki ngā hangarau whakawhitiwhiti matatau me ngā whanaketanga hangarau tere i roto i ēnei rohe.

Whakamutunga

He nui haere te hiranga o ngā taura muka whatu aratau-kotahi i roto i ngā whatunga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero hou nā te mea he nui te whānui o te hononga, he iti te ngaronga, he nui hoki te ātete ki te pokanoa. Nā te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau me te tipu haere o te tono mākete, ka whānui ake te whānuitanga o ngā tono o ngā taura muka whatu aratau-kotahi hei tautoko i te tuku raraunga tere-teitei puta noa i te ao.